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Medical billing services in Maine

Short answer

Medical billing services in Maine deal with one Medicaid payer: MaineCare has no health plans, so every medical claim goes fee-for-service to the Office of MaineCare Services through Gainwell's Health PAS Online Portal. The Benefits Manual gives a provider one year from the date of service to file correctly, and the year restarts on a late eligibility grant or another carrier's explanation of benefits.

Commercial claims are overdue after 30 days under 24-A M.R.S. 2436 and earn 1.5 percent a month, rides run through county brokers, and home visits must reach the state EVV system or a connected alternate. A Remitwright dedicated biller works those rules, serving Maine practices remotely. Rules for other states are on the medical billing services by state page.

Last reviewed by the Remitwright billing team. Editorial policy

  • Facts verified October 30, 2026

Billing in Maine: what's different

The rules below change how a claim is filed and paid in Maine. Each line links to the official page it was read from, and the date at the top of this page is when it was last checked.

Key facts for Maine, each with its source
FactIn MaineSource
Medicaid programMaineCareMaine Department of Health and Human Services, Office of MaineCare Services (OMS)1
Fee-for-service portalMaineCare Health PAS Online Portal1
How Medicaid is deliveredNo Medicaid health plans3
Managed care plans3 plansModivcare (transportation broker only), Penquis CAP (transportation broker only), MidCoast Connector (transportation broker only)5
Medicaid timely filing (fee-for-service)1 year from the date of service2
Prompt-pay law24-A M.R.S. § 2436, interest on overdue claims (Maine's prompt pay statute)8
NEMTBrokered by county6

MaineCare

MaineCare is run by the Maine Department of Health and Human Services, Office of MaineCare Services (OMS). Fee-for-service claims and provider enrollment go through the MaineCare Health PAS Online Portal1, at mainecare.maine.gov. No Medicaid health plans: CMS's 2024 enrollment report records 366,314 of Maine's 415,298 Medicaid enrollees, 88.2 percent, in a managed care arrangement, all of it the non-emergency transportation brokerage, and none in a full-benefit plan, so MaineCare pays medical claims fee-for-service3. The brokerage, MaineCare NET, has run statewide under 1915(b) authority since August 1, 2011, with members pre-assigned to the broker for their region and the waiver approved through March 31, 2028.

Fee-for-service filing limit: 1 year from the date of service for a claim to be filed correctly with the Department under MaineCare Benefits Manual Chapter I, Section 1.10-2, regardless of when eligibility is verified2. When eligibility is granted after the service, the year runs from the date eligibility was granted, and when another insurance carrier or Workers' Compensation is involved it runs from the date on that carrier's explanation of benefits. A member may not be billed for a covered service the Department denied for exceeding the limit because the provider did not verify eligibility, and the Department waives the limit only under special circumstances.

Managed care plans5

  • Modivcare (transportation broker only)MaineCare NET broker for regions 1, 2, 6, 7 and 8 in CMS's 2024 count, 218,751 members, and for the mid-coast counties since July 1, 2026; medical claims still go to MaineCare
  • Penquis CAP (transportation broker only)MaineCare NET broker for regions 3 and 4, Penobscot, Piscataquis, Kennebec and Somerset counties, 104,618 members in 2024
  • MidCoast Connector (transportation broker only)MaineCare NET broker for region 5 in CMS's 2024 count, 42,945 members; the DHHS broker list updated July 1, 2026 names only Modivcare and Penquis CAP

Each plan is credentialed separately, has its own portal and its own appeal route. A practice that joins Maine Medicaid through one plan is not in network with the others until each contract is in place.

Commercial payers and the prompt-pay law

Commercial payers active in Maine9: Anthem, CHO, Harvard Pilgrim, HPHC, UnitedHealthcare Insurance, UnitedHealthcare of New England. A Maine practice works to a separate provider manual for each, with its own filing window, corrected-claim process and appeal levels. Verified payer deadlines, each with its source, are in the timely filing limits table.

Clean-claim payment window under 24-A M.R.S. § 2436, interest on overdue claims (Maine's prompt pay statute): 30 days from receipt for an undisputed claim, after which it is overdue and bears interest at 1.5 percent per month8. A health care claim is undisputed when it contains all required data elements, is not materially deficient and has no unusual circumstance preventing payment. An insurer that disputes a claim must give a written statement of the grounds after a reasonable investigation, and a claimant who recovers an overdue claim after notice of representation can recover a reasonable attorney's fee. The section was most recently amended by Public Law 2025, chapter 300. Where the statute earns its place is A/R follow-up: a clean claim that outlasts the window is escalated with the statute cited, and interest is requested where Maine law provides it.

NEMT and home care in Maine

Non-emergency medical transportation. Brokered by county: Modivcare arranges MaineCare rides in most of the state, including Androscoggin, Aroostook, Cumberland, Hancock, Washington and York counties and the mid-coast counties of Knox, Lincoln, Sagadahoc and Waldo, while Penquis CAP covers Kennebec, Somerset, Piscataquis and Penobscot except the town of Patten, under the DHHS broker list updated July 1, 20266. Each county has its own broker phone line, Modivcare also takes requests online, and the broker holding the region, not MaineCare, authorizes the trip. The NEMT billing in Maine page covers trip documentation, broker claims and reconciliation.

Electronic visit verification. Required for personal care services and home health care services that need an in-home visit, with all impacted providers on EVV by January 1, 2021 except Section 40 home health, which had until January 1, 202410. Maine runs an open EVV platform: providers use the state-offered system or their own system connected to MIHMS, the state Medicaid system. An OMS bulletin of January 16, 2025 addresses missing clients in Sandata, the EVV system, and EVV questions go to Gainwell's MaineCare EVV mailbox. See home care billing in Maine for waiver programs, EVV exceptions and authorizations.

Rules that change how Maine claims are billed

  • One payer pays every medical claim4

    CMS's 2024 state tables list a single managed care program for Maine, the NET non-emergency transportation brokerage, and no health plan of any kind. The brokerage is statewide, started August 1, 2011 under 1915(b) authority, has its waiver approved through March 31, 2028, enrolls aged, blind and disabled members, children, full dual eligibles, children with special health care needs, Native American members and foster children on a mandatory basis, and covers nothing but transportation. For a practice that means one enrollment, one fee schedule and one remittance stream for MaineCare, with prior authorization handled by the Department rather than a plan.

  • The one-year clock has three starting points2

    Section 1.10-2 of the MaineCare Benefits Manual, Chapter I, gives a provider one year from the date of service to file a claim correctly, whatever the date eligibility was verified. The year runs instead from the date eligibility was granted when MaineCare eligibility is determined after the service, and from the date on the carrier's explanation of benefits when another insurer or Workers' Compensation is involved. Section 1.10-1 requires the provider's NPI on every claim and denies a claim based on an order or referral when the ordering, prescribing or referring provider is not enrolled with MaineCare or its NPI is missing, and Section 1.10-3 accepts original paper claims, direct data entry and the 837 electronic format, with billing instructions on the MaineCare provider site.

  • Mid-coast rides moved to Modivcare on July 1, 20267

    An Office of MaineCare Services bulletin dated June 24, 2026 announced that Modivcare Solutions LLC became the non-emergency transportation broker for Waldo, Knox, Lincoln and Sagadahoc counties and the towns of Brunswick and Harpswell in Cumberland County from July 1, 2026, and that providers can schedule rides through Modivcare's TripCare platform online or by phone. The DHHS broker list updated the same day shows the result: Modivcare in every county except Kennebec, Somerset, Piscataquis and most of Penobscot, which stay with Penquis CAP. A transportation company serving those counties bills a different broker for a trip on July 1 than for one on June 30.

  • The state EVV system is Sandata; alternate systems connect to MIHMS11

    MaineCare's EVV page describes an open platform where providers may use the state-offered system or their own system connected to MIHMS. An OMS bulletin of January 16, 2025 addresses missing clients in Sandata, the EVV system: it reports that Sandata resolved the missing client error and sends providers with continuing EVV problems to Gainwell's MaineCare EVV mailbox. Personal care and home health visits have had to be verified since January 1, 2021, with Section 40 home health following on January 1, 2024, so a claim for either service is matched against a visit record before it pays.

  • Undisputed claims owe 1.5 percent a month after 30 days8

    Under 24-A M.R.S. 2436 a claim that is neither disputed nor paid within 30 days is overdue, and the overdue amount bears interest at 1.5 percent per month. For health care claims the statute defines an undisputed claim as one containing all required data elements, not materially deficient, with no unusual circumstances preventing payment, and an insurer that disputes a claim must say so in writing with the grounds after a reasonable investigation. A claimant who is paid after giving notice of representation can also recover a reasonable attorney's fee, which gives an escalation letter real weight.

  • Gainwell runs provider services and the Health PAS portal1

    The Office of MaineCare Services directs providers to the Health PAS Online Portal for fee schedules and to Gainwell Technologies for provider inquiries by email or at 1-866-690-5585, lists provider enrollment, pharmacy, dental and value-based purchasing among its provider resources, and runs a separate member services line. Because there is no plan layer, the portal, the remittance and the policy bulletins all come from that one program office, and the same Gainwell team answers EVV questions.

Services for Maine practices

Remitwright serves Maine practices remotely, inside the practice management or EHR system the practice already uses. A dedicated biller works the account; nothing is pooled. Each service below explains what that biller does.

Next step

What a dedicated biller does on Maine claims: charges, submission, posting, denials and A/R.

See medical billing services

FAQ

Questions from Maine practices

What is the MaineCare timely filing limit?

One year from the date of service, counted to the day the claim is filed correctly with the Department, under Section 1.10-2 of the MaineCare Benefits Manual, Chapter I, no matter when eligibility was verified. The year runs from the date eligibility was granted when MaineCare eligibility is determined after the service, and from the date on the other carrier's explanation of benefits when another insurer or Workers' Compensation pays first. The Department waives the limit only under special circumstances, and a member may not be billed for a covered service denied for missing it when the provider failed to verify eligibility.

Which Medicaid plans do we contract with in Maine?

None, because MaineCare has no health plans. CMS's 2024 report shows 366,314 of Maine's 415,298 Medicaid enrollees in a managed care arrangement, but all of it is the non-emergency transportation brokerage: Modivcare, Penquis CAP and MidCoast Connector held the regions in 2024, and Modivcare became the broker for the mid-coast counties on July 1, 2026. Medical, behavioral and home care claims all go fee-for-service to the Office of MaineCare Services, so a practice enrolls once, bills one payer and reads one remittance.

How quickly must insurers in Maine pay a clean claim?

Under 24-A M.R.S. 2436 a claim that is neither disputed nor paid within 30 days of receipt is overdue and bears interest at 1.5 percent per month. A health care claim counts as undisputed when it has all required data elements, is not materially deficient and has no unusual circumstances preventing payment; an insurer that disputes it must say so in writing with the grounds after a reasonable investigation. When a provider recovers an overdue claim after giving notice of representation, the statute also allows a reasonable attorney's fee. Your biller cites the section, with the interest calculation, when a commercial claim passes day 30.

Does Maine require EVV for home care visits?

Yes, for personal care services and home health care services that require an in-home visit. All impacted providers had to use EVV by January 1, 2021, with Section 40 home health given until January 1, 2024. Maine runs an open platform: an agency can use the state-offered system or its own EVV system connected to MIHMS, and an Office of MaineCare Services bulletin of January 16, 2025 addresses missing clients in Sandata, the EVV system, reporting that Sandata had resolved the error. EVV questions go to Gainwell's MaineCare EVV mailbox, and a visit that never reached the system is a claim that will not pay.

Who arranges MaineCare transportation for our patients?

The non-emergency transportation broker for the member's county. The DHHS broker list updated July 1, 2026 assigns Modivcare to Androscoggin, Aroostook, Cumberland, Franklin, Hancock, Knox, Lincoln, Oxford, Sagadahoc, Waldo, Washington and York counties and the town of Patten, each with its own phone line and online requests at modivcare.com, and Penquis CAP to Kennebec, Somerset, Piscataquis and the rest of Penobscot County. Modivcare became the broker for the mid-coast counties on July 1, 2026, so a transportation provider there bills the new broker for trips from that date.

Where do MaineCare fee-for-service claims go?

To the Office of MaineCare Services through the Health PAS Online Portal at mainecare.maine.gov, where the office also posts fee schedules, with Gainwell Technologies handling provider inquiries. The Benefits Manual accepts original signed paper claims, direct data entry and the 837 electronic format, requires the billing provider's NPI on every claim, and denies a claim based on an order or referral when the ordering or referring provider is not enrolled with MaineCare. Because there is no plan in between, every coverage group bills to that one place.

Next step

Get a billing review for your Maine practice

Three quick questions, no patient data. Tell us your payers and we reply in writing with what we would check first.

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What do you bill for?

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How many providers? (Medical practice)

Trips per month? (NEMT)

Active clients? (Home care / home health)

Orders per month? (DME)

How many clinicians? (Behavioral health / therapy)

Claims per month, roughly? (Something else)

What's the biggest problem right now?

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Get a billing review

See where claims are getting stuck. No patient data needed.

Step 1 of 3

What do you bill for?

A little about your volume
How many providers? (Medical practice)

Trips per month? (NEMT)

Active clients? (Home care / home health)

Orders per month? (DME)

How many clinicians? (Behavioral health / therapy)

Claims per month, roughly? (Something else)

What's the biggest problem right now?

Where should we send the review?

Add details (optional)

We work inside your system; this tells us which login to ask for.

Please don't include patient information in this form.

  • No patient data requested
  • No obligation
  • Reply in writing

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